Surfacing

by

Margaret Atwood

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Surfacing makes teaching easy.

The Father Character Analysis

The narrator’s father, a botanist, raised the narrator and her brother in an atheistic household that moved frequently among different remote areas of Canada. A committed rationalist, the narrator’s father disliked other human beings for their irrationality, on which he blamed war and violence—the rise of Nazi German dictator Adolf Hitler and the outbreak of World War II (1939–1945), for example. Despite her father’s atheism and commitment to rationality, the narrator believed that he was conservative about marriage and sex; she never told him about her illegal abortion and avoided going home because of it. The narrator’s father disappears while staying at the family’s cabin on an island in remote northern Quebec. She goes in search of him with her lover Joe and their married friends David and Anna. At the cabin, the narrator discovers half-human, half-animal drawings by her father. She first takes the drawings for signs that he went insane but later surmises that he was searching out and sketching prehistoric rock paintings. At one point while the narrator is searching for her father, the police talk to David; subsequently, David tells the narrator that the police found her father’s drowned corpse, but she secretly disbelieves him. During the narrator’s breakdown, she believes her father has transformed into a nature-god, which she perceives as a yellow-eyed figure and then a totemic fish. After she recovers, she realizes that her father was just a human being and has died.

The Father Quotes in Surfacing

The Surfacing quotes below are all either spoken by The Father or refer to The Father. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Logic and Insanity Theme Icon
).
Part 1  Quotes

They’re making a movie, Joe is doing the camera work, he’s never done it before but David says they’re the new Renaissance Men, you teach yourself what you need to learn.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father
Related Symbols: Random Samples
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

What he means is that a man should be handling this; Joe will do as a stand-in. My status is a problem, they obviously think I’m married. But I’m safe, I’m wearing my wedding ring, I never threw it out, it’s useful for landladies.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, The Father, The “Husband”, Paul
Related Symbols: Gold Ring
Page Number: 19
Explanation and Analysis:

What impressed him that time, he even mentioned it later, cool he called it, was the way I took my clothes off and put them on again later very smoothly as if I were feeling no emotion. But I really wasn’t.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father, Paul
Page Number: 24
Explanation and Analysis:

Below me in the water there’s a leech, the good kind with red dots on the back, undulating along like a streamer held at one end and shaken. The bad kind is mottled gray and yellow. It was my brother who made up these moral distinctions, at some point he became obsessed with them, he must have picked them up from the war. There had to be a good kind and a bad kind of everything.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Brother
Page Number: 34
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2 Quotes

I had the proof now, indisputable, of sanity and therefore of death.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The “Husband”
Page Number: 104
Explanation and Analysis:

If you tell your children God doesn’t exist they will be forced to believe that you are the God, but what happens when they find out you are human after all, you have to grow old and die?

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 104
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3 Quotes

From any rational point of view I am absurd; but there are no longer any rational points of view.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father, The Mother, Evans
Page Number: 173
Explanation and Analysis:

I willed it, I called to them, that they should arrive is logical; but logic is a wall, I built it, on the other side is terror.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 178–179
Explanation and Analysis:

No gods to help me now, they’re questionable once more, theoretical as Jesus. They’ve receded, back to the past, inside the skull, it is the same place.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 195
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Surfacing LitChart as a printable PDF.
Surfacing PDF

The Father Quotes in Surfacing

The Surfacing quotes below are all either spoken by The Father or refer to The Father. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Logic and Insanity Theme Icon
).
Part 1  Quotes

They’re making a movie, Joe is doing the camera work, he’s never done it before but David says they’re the new Renaissance Men, you teach yourself what you need to learn.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father
Related Symbols: Random Samples
Page Number: 6
Explanation and Analysis:

What he means is that a man should be handling this; Joe will do as a stand-in. My status is a problem, they obviously think I’m married. But I’m safe, I’m wearing my wedding ring, I never threw it out, it’s useful for landladies.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, The Father, The “Husband”, Paul
Related Symbols: Gold Ring
Page Number: 19
Explanation and Analysis:

What impressed him that time, he even mentioned it later, cool he called it, was the way I took my clothes off and put them on again later very smoothly as if I were feeling no emotion. But I really wasn’t.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father, Paul
Page Number: 24
Explanation and Analysis:

Below me in the water there’s a leech, the good kind with red dots on the back, undulating along like a streamer held at one end and shaken. The bad kind is mottled gray and yellow. It was my brother who made up these moral distinctions, at some point he became obsessed with them, he must have picked them up from the war. There had to be a good kind and a bad kind of everything.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Brother
Page Number: 34
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2 Quotes

I had the proof now, indisputable, of sanity and therefore of death.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The “Husband”
Page Number: 104
Explanation and Analysis:

If you tell your children God doesn’t exist they will be forced to believe that you are the God, but what happens when they find out you are human after all, you have to grow old and die?

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 104
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3 Quotes

From any rational point of view I am absurd; but there are no longer any rational points of view.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), Joe, David, Anna, The Father, The Mother, Evans
Page Number: 173
Explanation and Analysis:

I willed it, I called to them, that they should arrive is logical; but logic is a wall, I built it, on the other side is terror.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 178–179
Explanation and Analysis:

No gods to help me now, they’re questionable once more, theoretical as Jesus. They’ve receded, back to the past, inside the skull, it is the same place.

Related Characters: The Narrator (speaker), The Father, The Mother
Page Number: 195
Explanation and Analysis: