The Leavers

by

Lisa Ko

Peilan Guo / Polly Guo Character Analysis

Deming’s mother, and the second protagonist in The Leavers. From a village outside Fuzhou, China, Polly is an independent young woman who covets freedom, yearning to leave her village. When she discovers that she’s pregnant, she decides not to tell her boyfriend, Haifeng, knowing he’ll expect her to marry him. Unable to get an abortion in China, she borrows $47,000 from a loan shark and makes an arduous journey to New York City, where she learns that she can’t get an abortion because she’s in her third trimester. As such, she gives birth to Deming in the United States. Shortly thereafter, she falls in love with a fellow Chinese immigrant named Leon and moves in with him, his sister Vivian, and Vivian’s son, Michael. For six years, she works at a nail salon and spends time with Deming, constantly wondering what she could be doing with her life if she didn’t have to care for a son. One day, she hears about a job opportunity in Florida and tells Deming they’re going to move, but Leon refuses to go. Eventually, she agrees not to move, but then she disappears. Although Deming thinks his mother has abandoned him, she is actually captured by immigration authorities and held in a prison-like camp for 14 months before getting deported. Back in China, she teaches English at a foreign language school, where she meets her future husband, Yong. When Deming finally tracks her down after ten years, Polly is living in an expensive apartment in Fuzhou. Deming stays with her and Yong, and she insists that she didn’t know how to find him after she was deported, and though this is true, it’s obvious that this is just something she tells herself so she doesn’t feel bad about having embraced her new life. When Deming returns to America, Polly decides to leave Yong and go to Hong Kong, feeling as if she’s only herself when she’s free to go where she wants.

Peilan Guo / Polly Guo Quotes in The Leavers

The The Leavers quotes below are all either spoken by Peilan Guo / Polly Guo or refer to Peilan Guo / Polly Guo. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Cultural Identity and Belonging Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

There was a restlessness to her, an inability to be still or settled. She jiggled her legs, bounced her knees, cracked her knuckles, twirled her thumbs. She hated being cooped up in the apartment on a sunny day, paced the rooms from wall to wall to wall, a cigarette dangling from her mouth. “Who wants to go for a walk?” she would say. Her boyfriend Leon would tell her to relax, sit down. “Sit down? We’ve been sitting all day!” Deming would want to stay on the couch with Michael, but he couldn’t say no to her and they’d go out, no family but each other. He would have her to himself, an ambling walk in the park or along the river, making up stories about who lived in the apartments they saw from the outside.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Michael, Leon
Page Number: 4
Explanation and Analysis:

“Did you think that when I was growing up, a small girl your age, I thought: hey, one day, I’m going to come all the way to New York so I can pick gao gao out of a stranger’s toe? That was not my plan.”

Always be prepared, she liked to say. Never rely on anyone else to give you things you could get yourself.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:

If he hadn’t gotten detention—if he had left school at the usual time—if he hadn’t resisted Florida—if he’d intercepted the fight she had with Leon—she would still be here. Like a detective inspecting the same five seconds of surveillance video, he replayed last Wednesday afternoon, walking the blocks from school to home.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Vivian, Leon
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

My life felt like a confection, something I had once yearned for, but sometimes I still wanted to torch it all over again, change my name again, move to another city again, rent a room in a building where nobody knew me.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 113
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

Look how he wants his mama, my roommates would say, and a couple of them also got goo-goo-eyed, and a sliver of fear would present itself: what if I would always be required to offer myself up, ready and willing, constantly available? What had I done? And then: what was wrong with me?

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 143
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

“But you’re okay?” A hopeful note crept into her voice.

Daniel walked back to the living room. To acknowledge his mother’s regret meant he had to think of what her leaving had done to him, the nights he’d woken up in Ridgeborough in such grief it felt like his lungs were seizing. Months, years, had passed like this, until he became adept at convincing himself it didn’t matter.

“That doesn’t excuse you going away,” he said. “You have no idea what happened to me. You can’t pretend you didn’t mess up, that you did nothing wrong.”

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson (speaker), Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker)
Page Number: 175
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

Once I might have become this woman, free to move across the country because she heard a city was beautiful. Instead I had become a woman like Vivian, watching TV, cooking for you and Leon, making sure the dumplings were fried and not steamed, unsure if I should marry my boyfriend but not wanting to lose him either. An uneasiness settled into me. This October would be followed by another winter, another spring, until it was time for October again.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Vivian, Leon
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

In the end, he hadn’t been able to do what Peter and Kay wanted. Three more semesters of classes, followed by graduate school. Staying upstate. He hadn’t been able to do what Roland wanted either, play the music Roland wanted him to play.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Roland Fuentes, Peter Wilkinson, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 270
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 17 Quotes

“What is your name?” the judge asked in English.

“Guo Peilan,” I said. “Polly Guo.”

He slammed his hand down again. The woman in the suit spoke in Mandarin.

“You need to wait for my translation.”

“What is your name?” asked the judge again, and again I answered before the woman had spoken.

“You need to wait for my translation,” the woman repeated. “You can’t answer his question until I translate it.”

“But what am I doing here?”

“They want to deport you, but they need to get the right documents first.”

“They can’t do that. Where’s my lawyer? I have a son here, he’s an American citizen.”

The judge said something I couldn’t hear.

“Dismissed,” the woman said. “You spoke out of turn. He’s going to issue an order of deportation that says you didn’t show up today because you spoke out of turn.”

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 300
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

“There wasn’t anything I could do,” I said. “I couldn’t go back to America after being deported. I couldn’t go anywhere. If I thought about you too much I wouldn’t be able to live.”

I knew how it must sound to you: I hadn’t tried hard enough, I didn’t love you enough. But I could have kept looking forever. I needed you to understand.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 310
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

There was a comfort in belonging that he’d never felt before, yet somehow, he still stood out. The bus driver eyed him for a beat too long when he bought the ticket, as did the woman in the seat across the aisle, a bag of groceries on her lap. Yong and his mother assured him his Chinese sounded close to normal now and not as freakish as it had when he first arrived, but Daniel figured it was his clothes, his bearing, or the way he looked or walked or held himself, something that revealed he wasn’t from here.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Yong
Page Number: 315
Explanation and Analysis:

Everyone had stories they told themselves to get through the days. Like Vivian’s belief that she had helped [Deming], his mother insisting she had looked for him, that she could forget about him because he was okay.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Vivian, Peter Wilkinson, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 321
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 20 Quotes

At the ferry terminal I bought a ticket, then found a place on the upper deck. The boat rocked in the waves, and as I saw the lights of Kowloon come through the fog, I held the railing, breathless with laughter. How wrong I had been to assume this feeling had been lost forever. This lightheaded uncertainty, all my fear and joy—I could return here, punching the sky. Because I had found her: Polly Guo. Wherever I went next, I would never let her go again.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Yong
Page Number: 326
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 21 Quotes

She wasn’t listening to him. He recalled how she and Peter had insisted on English, his new name, the right education. How better and more hinged on their ideas of success, their plans. Mama, Chinese, the Bronx, Deming: they had never been enough. He shivered, and for a brief, horrible moment, he could see himself the way he realized they saw him—as someone who needed to be saved.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 332
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Leavers PDF

Peilan Guo / Polly Guo Quotes in The Leavers

The The Leavers quotes below are all either spoken by Peilan Guo / Polly Guo or refer to Peilan Guo / Polly Guo. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Cultural Identity and Belonging Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

There was a restlessness to her, an inability to be still or settled. She jiggled her legs, bounced her knees, cracked her knuckles, twirled her thumbs. She hated being cooped up in the apartment on a sunny day, paced the rooms from wall to wall to wall, a cigarette dangling from her mouth. “Who wants to go for a walk?” she would say. Her boyfriend Leon would tell her to relax, sit down. “Sit down? We’ve been sitting all day!” Deming would want to stay on the couch with Michael, but he couldn’t say no to her and they’d go out, no family but each other. He would have her to himself, an ambling walk in the park or along the river, making up stories about who lived in the apartments they saw from the outside.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Michael, Leon
Page Number: 4
Explanation and Analysis:

“Did you think that when I was growing up, a small girl your age, I thought: hey, one day, I’m going to come all the way to New York so I can pick gao gao out of a stranger’s toe? That was not my plan.”

Always be prepared, she liked to say. Never rely on anyone else to give you things you could get yourself.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:

If he hadn’t gotten detention—if he had left school at the usual time—if he hadn’t resisted Florida—if he’d intercepted the fight she had with Leon—she would still be here. Like a detective inspecting the same five seconds of surveillance video, he replayed last Wednesday afternoon, walking the blocks from school to home.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Vivian, Leon
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

My life felt like a confection, something I had once yearned for, but sometimes I still wanted to torch it all over again, change my name again, move to another city again, rent a room in a building where nobody knew me.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 113
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

Look how he wants his mama, my roommates would say, and a couple of them also got goo-goo-eyed, and a sliver of fear would present itself: what if I would always be required to offer myself up, ready and willing, constantly available? What had I done? And then: what was wrong with me?

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 143
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

“But you’re okay?” A hopeful note crept into her voice.

Daniel walked back to the living room. To acknowledge his mother’s regret meant he had to think of what her leaving had done to him, the nights he’d woken up in Ridgeborough in such grief it felt like his lungs were seizing. Months, years, had passed like this, until he became adept at convincing himself it didn’t matter.

“That doesn’t excuse you going away,” he said. “You have no idea what happened to me. You can’t pretend you didn’t mess up, that you did nothing wrong.”

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson (speaker), Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker)
Page Number: 175
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

Once I might have become this woman, free to move across the country because she heard a city was beautiful. Instead I had become a woman like Vivian, watching TV, cooking for you and Leon, making sure the dumplings were fried and not steamed, unsure if I should marry my boyfriend but not wanting to lose him either. An uneasiness settled into me. This October would be followed by another winter, another spring, until it was time for October again.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Vivian, Leon
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 15 Quotes

In the end, he hadn’t been able to do what Peter and Kay wanted. Three more semesters of classes, followed by graduate school. Staying upstate. He hadn’t been able to do what Roland wanted either, play the music Roland wanted him to play.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Roland Fuentes, Peter Wilkinson, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 270
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 17 Quotes

“What is your name?” the judge asked in English.

“Guo Peilan,” I said. “Polly Guo.”

He slammed his hand down again. The woman in the suit spoke in Mandarin.

“You need to wait for my translation.”

“What is your name?” asked the judge again, and again I answered before the woman had spoken.

“You need to wait for my translation,” the woman repeated. “You can’t answer his question until I translate it.”

“But what am I doing here?”

“They want to deport you, but they need to get the right documents first.”

“They can’t do that. Where’s my lawyer? I have a son here, he’s an American citizen.”

The judge said something I couldn’t hear.

“Dismissed,” the woman said. “You spoke out of turn. He’s going to issue an order of deportation that says you didn’t show up today because you spoke out of turn.”

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 300
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

“There wasn’t anything I could do,” I said. “I couldn’t go back to America after being deported. I couldn’t go anywhere. If I thought about you too much I wouldn’t be able to live.”

I knew how it must sound to you: I hadn’t tried hard enough, I didn’t love you enough. But I could have kept looking forever. I needed you to understand.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson
Page Number: 310
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 19 Quotes

There was a comfort in belonging that he’d never felt before, yet somehow, he still stood out. The bus driver eyed him for a beat too long when he bought the ticket, as did the woman in the seat across the aisle, a bag of groceries on her lap. Yong and his mother assured him his Chinese sounded close to normal now and not as freakish as it had when he first arrived, but Daniel figured it was his clothes, his bearing, or the way he looked or walked or held himself, something that revealed he wasn’t from here.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Yong
Page Number: 315
Explanation and Analysis:

Everyone had stories they told themselves to get through the days. Like Vivian’s belief that she had helped [Deming], his mother insisting she had looked for him, that she could forget about him because he was okay.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Vivian, Peter Wilkinson, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 321
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 20 Quotes

At the ferry terminal I bought a ticket, then found a place on the upper deck. The boat rocked in the waves, and as I saw the lights of Kowloon come through the fog, I held the railing, breathless with laughter. How wrong I had been to assume this feeling had been lost forever. This lightheaded uncertainty, all my fear and joy—I could return here, punching the sky. Because I had found her: Polly Guo. Wherever I went next, I would never let her go again.

Related Characters: Peilan Guo / Polly Guo (speaker), Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Yong
Page Number: 326
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 21 Quotes

She wasn’t listening to him. He recalled how she and Peter had insisted on English, his new name, the right education. How better and more hinged on their ideas of success, their plans. Mama, Chinese, the Bronx, Deming: they had never been enough. He shivered, and for a brief, horrible moment, he could see himself the way he realized they saw him—as someone who needed to be saved.

Related Characters: Deming Guo / Daniel Wilkinson, Peilan Guo / Polly Guo, Kay Wilkinson
Page Number: 332
Explanation and Analysis: