Old God’s Time

by

Sebastian Barry

Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Old God’s Time makes teaching easy.

Old God’s Time: Chapter 10 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Tom returns from Ms. McNulty’s apartment and lies down. He feels as though a reckoning is coming for him. He thinks of how Wilson took his toothbrush for a DNA sample; he tells himself that they only took the toothbrush to eliminate him as a suspect, and that he would’ve offered his DNA himself if asked. As he settles down for bed early, he thinks of his children, particularly Joseph, whom he knew was going to be trouble from the moment he was born. Tom recalls a time when, during a holiday, Joseph pushed a girl into a swimming pool; she likely would’ve drowned if her mother hadn’t come back. As a result, Tom spanked Joseph for the first and only time, which caused him deep grief due to his own experience being abused as a child.
Tom’s thoughts about the case suggest that he is attempting to reassure himself. As a detective, he knows the implications of having his toothbrush taken, but he attempts to minimize the significance even as he feels a reckoning is coming for him. Later, his recollection of spanking Joseph reflects his anxiety over replicating the cycle of abuse with his own children. Although a single spanking is minor compared to the abuse that Tom and June suffered, the fact that Tom never does it again shows how serious he is about treating his children better than he was treated.
Themes
Memory Theme Icon
Personal Trauma vs. Collective Trauma Theme Icon
Tom falls asleep without realizing it and wakes up around midnight. He thinks of Ms. McNulty’s daughter and all the other dead children, which makes his heart hurt so much he wonders if he’ll soon die. He ponders his curiosity around death, which as a child once led him to press his fists hard against his eyes in an attempt to see Heaven. Suddenly, Tom is assailed with severe abdominal pain. He wonders again if he’s going to die and if he should let it happen, but then he considers that dying in such pain is no way to go. He bolts upright and gets to his feet, where he violently passes gas. To him, this feels like some sort of purging of what Ms. McNulty told him.
Tom’s sudden pain in the middle of the night is a physical manifestation of the emotional pain Ms. McNulty’s story triggered. His ambivalence about whether he should die or not reflects the internal conflict he’s had throughout the novel about the worth of his life. His passing of gas, as Tom himself infers, signifies him coming to terms with the pain he feels and learning to move forward with the knowledge of Ms. McNulty’s struggles.
Themes
Memory Theme Icon
Grief and Ghosts Theme Icon
Personal Trauma vs. Collective Trauma Theme Icon
Tom’s thoughts turn back to Joseph. He recalls comforting the boy when he became frightened of monsters in the middle of the night; Tom would stay in bed with him until Joseph fell asleep. He then remembers adult Joseph’s move to Albuquerque, where he worked at a dispensary. Tom also muses over how Joseph was gay. Tom tried to understand, but he always struggled to understand due to him associating gayness with priests abusing young boys—June was the one who insisted that Joseph wasn’t like that at all. Despite Tom’s inability to fully grasp Joseph’s sexuality, however, he loved his son intensely and, after visiting Joseph in Albuquerque, realized how happy and fulfilled he was. Tom remembers kissing Joseph on the head and telling him that, no matter what happened in the past or future, he would always be Tom’s son. In the present, Tom falls asleep again.
Tom’s somewhat fraught relationship with Joseph shows how his experience with abuse affected his worldview well into adulthood. As a man who witnessed priests abusing boys, it's difficult for him to understand Joseph’s gayness as a legitimate sexual orientation rather than a predisposition to abusing children. The fact that June is able to help him understand a little better is another example of how she was a positive force in Tom’s life who helped him to become a better person and a more conscientious father.
Themes
Memory Theme Icon
Grief and Ghosts Theme Icon
For the next few weeks, Tom returns to his reclusive life, to the point he’s almost able to pretend that the disruption caused by the cold case and Ms. McNulty never happened. He enjoys getting meats from Mr. Prendergast’s market, although they also remind him of the Brother. He also watches Mr. Tomelty work on his garden, having once again donned his tattered clothes. Tom hasn’t spoken to Mr. Tomelty much since their evening together but feels a new fondness for the man. He spends time looking at Mr. Tomelty’s flower bed, which contains a great variety of flowers. Tom learned about flowers from June, who always tended to her own garden assiduously. Tom knew something was wrong when she stopped looking after her garden.
Tom’s retreat into reclusion shows the pattern he’s gotten into in which he oscillates between fixating on the case and attempting to return to the peace of the first nine months of his retirement. However, even as he attempts to enjoy the more tranquil moments of life, darker memories return to him, as seen by the market reminding him of the Brother and Mr. Tomelty’s garden reminding him of how June neglected her own garden. However, the flip side of this is that Tom is becoming more able to balance his painful memories with happy moments in the present.
Themes
Memory Theme Icon
Get the entire Old God’s Time LitChart as a printable PDF.
Old God’s Time PDF
Tom thinks about his time in the army, which he found much less terrifying than the abuse he faced at the orphanage. He muses that the orphanage likely released boys at 16 before they had the strength to attack the brothers who took advantage of their vulnerability as children. He thinks of his fury for Fathers Byrne and Thaddeus and the way that the commissioner, ignorant to the horrors of the abuse, let them go free. Tom also recalls coming home to talk to June about the case, where the two of them made the horrifying realization that Father Thaddeus was the one who raped June. The memory wounds Tom, but he composes himself, as he realizes that he wants to live to get through this dark time. He is grateful for the beauty that surrounds him in things such as Mr. Tomelty’s garden and the sea.
Tom’s musing about the army being less frightening than the orphanage is starkly ironic; one would expect the former institution to be scarier, but the abuse hidden within the church-run orphanage is more frightening than the overt violence within the army. This fact deepens the impact of Tom revealing his investigation of Father Thaddeus to June. It underscores the immensely personal stakes that Tom has in his investigation as he reckons with the unthinkable levels of abuse that June underwent.
Themes
Memory Theme Icon
Abuse of Institutional Power Theme Icon
Personal Trauma vs. Collective Trauma Theme Icon
Quotes