This Other Eden

by

Paul Harding

Survival and Community Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
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Survival and Community Theme Icon
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LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in This Other Eden, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Survival and Community Theme Icon

This Other Eden is the story of how a small island community manages to survive against seemingly impossible odds. The origin story for Apple Island is a flood so great that it recalls the Biblical story of Noah’s ark. After struggling for years to get an apple orchard started on the island, Benjamin watches his life’s work get washed away in a moment as he, Patience, and the other members of the Honey family all find themselves clinging for dear life to a tree floating through the raging flood waters. Just when it seems like water will swallow up the whole island, Patience raises a flag patched together from various fabrics that symbolize the island as a whole. The water kills many people and destroys most of the property, but it recedes just before it can submerge the flag. The water’s inability to cover Patience’s flag symbolizes the resilience of the people of Apple Island. Indeed, shortly after the flood, they rebuild a new community that lasts for another hundred years.

The new generations of the Honey family, from Esther to Eha to Ethan, Charlotte, and Tabitha, continue to survive as their ancestors did. They live modest lives in shacks, often on the verge of starvation. Even without outsiders’ meddling, the islanders face challenges to find enough food and survive the harsh winters. But these internal problems soon become secondary to even bigger external problems, as the governor and other government workers attempt to destroy the Apple Island community by evicting all the residents. On one level, these efforts succeed, as the islanders all scatter from their home, and new laborers come to remove any trace of the island’s original residents. But the novel ends with Zachary Hand holding up a patched-together flag as he wades out into the water, echoing the earlier scene of Patience raising the flag. The endurance of the flag suggests that in spite of losing their home, the spirit of the Apple Islanders continues to live on. This Other Eden portrays how a strong spirit of community can help people survive adverse conditions and rebuild, even after devastating losses.

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Survival and Community ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Survival and Community appears in each part of This Other Eden. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Survival and Community Quotes in This Other Eden

Below you will find the important quotes in This Other Eden related to the theme of Survival and Community.
Part 1 Quotes

Benjamin Honey—American, Bantu, Igbo—born enslaved—freed or fled at fifteen, only he ever knew—ship’s carpenter, aspiring orchardist, arrived on the island with his wife, Patience, née Raferty, Galway girl, in 1793.

Related Characters: Patience Honey, Benjamin Honey
Related Symbols: Apples
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:

[…] I held that foolish flag as high as I could, and the water rose up my shoulder, and the water rose up to my raised elbow, and the water rose up my forearm, and the water reached my wrist, and so there was just my one hand holding that motley little tattered flag sticking up above the surface of the flood, and the waters rose up my fingers, and just as my hand was about to disappear and that flag and all us Honeys be swallowed up in the catastrophe, the water stopped rising.

Related Characters: Patience Honey (speaker), Esther Honey, Benjamin Honey
Related Symbols: Flag
Page Number: 21
Explanation and Analysis:

Esther watched Tabby and Lotte and Ethan come up the path. The memory of curling up on her side, still-unnamed Eha in her arms, the water by then alternately pulling and pushing them both toward the depths and back onto the rocks, and her thinking that was cruel—Just drown us now, quick—as ever overwhelmed her, not because it was vague and dim and made her feel like she’d suffered some awful half-recollected disfigurement while practically still a child herself, but because she remembered every single detail of it all and because she did it all on purpose. She shuddered, at the shame of almost having murdered her son and therefore her three grandchildren, but also in gratitude for God having taken all their fates out of her selfish hands.

Or Zachary, she corrected herself. Gratitude for Zachary—or God through Zachary—having taken all their fates out of her selfish young hands.

Related Characters: Esther Honey (speaker), Ethan Honey, Eha Honey, Zachary Hand, Tabitha Honey, Charlotte Honey
Page Number: 84
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2 Quotes

Bridget had an abashed affection for the man but he seemed like a living memorial, or like a guardian spirit, or quite what she could not say, but that an inner decorum and formality and modesty of manner were required when she was with him, which she loved and which she felt with no one else. He alone made her feel as if her work, her life, in America, the awful trip over the ocean, being away from her mother and father—so far away it barely felt real anymore, felt as if her sorrow and longing were for people and places her imagination had invented—Mr. Hale alone could make her feel as if her job were important enough to bear being an orphan.

Related Characters: Bridget, Patience Honey, Thomas Hale
Page Number: 107
Explanation and Analysis:

He was hot, probably sunburned, again, on his arms and nose and face and his neck, too. The hot sweet hay perfume mingled with the cigarette smoke and he wanted to sit down but there was no natural place to do so in the middle of the field.

Related Characters: Ethan Honey, Matthew Diamond, Bridget, Thomas Hale
Page Number: 119
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3 Quotes

There’d been no real need to get onto the tree, but Zachary had said to Eha, Well, get up onto it and see if it’s sound. It’s going to be your house.

Zachary interlocked his hands into a stirrup and Eha put a foot in it and Zachary launched him up onto the trunk. Zachary clambered up like he was a bear scrambling for a beehive full of honey. There was no need for the man and the boy to stand on top of the tree other than for the man to take pleasure in the work and the boy to thrill at the work and his part in it and for the view, for the simple novelty of standing eight feet up on top of the tree they’d just felled with the old saw. Zachary looked at the tree, smiling with transparent pleasure, thinking maybe about the first time he himself had cut down a tree with his father, and he seemed to Eha from that moment on like his own father, his real, blood father.

Related Characters: Zachary Hand (speaker), Esther Honey, Eha Honey
Page Number: 177
Explanation and Analysis:

While the girls helped Bridget, Eha circled a length of rope around Esther’s middle, threading it in and out of the chair’s backrest splats.

Related Characters: Esther Honey, Eha Honey, Rabbit, Tabitha Honey, Charlotte Honey
Page Number: 205
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4 Quotes

Zachary turned away and walked across the island toward where his house and the others were nearly done burning. The men from the mainland had missed Zachary’s tree so he went to it and got inside. He closed his eyes and ran the pads of his fingers across the carvings as if to decipher them by touch. He opened his eyes and followed the radius of each band of pictures. Really, they were crude. Most of the intricacies and nuances of expression and gesture and architecture and decoration had been those of his thoughts while he’d carved. Very little of the finesse of his ideas had made its way into the wood, he saw now. He gathered his candle and cross. He knelt and cupped up a cone of wood shavings and set it burning with his flint and steel. Smoke rose into the darkness of the hollowed trunk then refluxed and began pulsing from the opening. Zachary watched the fire grow until he was certain it would not smother, then headed for the water.

Related Characters: Ethan Honey, Zachary Hand
Related Symbols: The Hollow Tree, Apples
Page Number: 217
Explanation and Analysis:

As the light left the sky, John Thorpe saw Zachary Hand to God wading away from the island across the channel, chest-deep in the water. Zachary held what looked like an old faded and patched flag bundled and knotted together by the corners above his head. His silhouette cut through the invisible current of the tide and to Thorpe he looked like a threadbare angel abandoning the wrecked ship over which he’d once been guardian, light fanning across the water behind him as he pushed against the incoming flood.

Related Characters: Patience Honey, Eha Honey, Zachary Hand
Related Symbols: Flag
Page Number: 221
Explanation and Analysis: