Father Arsenios is the Orthodox priest of Pelagia's village. He's rotund, greedy, and there are rumors that he skirted rules in order to marry his very young wife. Because he's so greedy and not particularly godly, none of the villagers truly respects Arsenios at the beginning of the novel. Kokolios refers to him as a parasite and he often gets embarrassingly drunk. However, when the war starts, Arsenios suffers a crisis of faith. Believing that God has abandoned Greece, Father Arsenios takes it upon himself to preach and do what he can to religiously help the Greeks. He adopts a dog and begins walking all over the island, preaching. Though the German soldiers turn him away from their camp, the Italians listen to him and offer him food. This earns them his respect. After two years, Arsenios has become skeletally thin and though he neglects his village, the narrator notes that he had the potential of becoming a saint because of the preaching he does during the occupation. Once he learns that the Germans massacred the Italians, Arsenios goes to one of the pyres, preaches at the Germans, and then begins to beat them. They shoot him and throw him on the pyre.