Little Britches is centered around the relationship between Ralph and his father. As Ralph admits in the opening lines of the book, he does not know his father very well before moving to Colorado. In New Hampshire, his father worked at the local wood mill, keeping him away from home and making him sick. At their ranch in Colorado, however, Ralph and father work side by side every day to make ends meet for their family. Though this sometimes creates tension between Ralph and his father, with Ralph occasionally acting irresponsibly or dishonestly, it ultimately brings the two of them together. As a morally upstanding man, Ralph’s father's punishments often come with knowledge or a lesson, and Ralph often walks away feeling closer to him. When Ralph’s father catches him stealing chocolate, for instance, he scolds him for being dishonest, explaining that, had Ralph simply asked, he would have given him the chocolate. He then expresses his wish for Ralph to be his partner, but only if Ralph promises never to lie again. Ralph agrees, feeling closer to his father than ever before. Additionally, Ralph’s father gives young Ralph opportunities to act independently and like an adult, as when he invites Ralph to help make financial decisions, or when he agrees to let Ralph work on Mr. Cooper’s ranch (which takes Ralph away from home for most of every week). Thanks to this combination of guidance and freedom, as the book progresses, Ralph and his father’s partnership grows stronger. They come to trust and rely on each other more as equals, rather than as an authority figure and a child.
By the time Ralph and his family move to Littleton, Ralph’s father promises to no longer scold or discipline Ralph, acknowledging his son as a “man”—suggesting that in his father’s eyes, at least, Ralph has come of age. Thus, when his father dies from pneumonia, Ralph feels prepared to take his place as the “man” of the family. Prepared with his father’s wisdom and approval, he is ready to tackle the world alone. In this way, Little Britches presents a vision of fatherhood akin to mentorship, and it suggests that thanks to this mentoring relationship, Ralph is well prepared to take over for his father when his father dies.
Fathers, Sons, and Growing Up ThemeTracker
Fathers, Sons, and Growing Up Quotes in Little Britches
I never really knew Father very well till we moved to the ranch on Fort Logan-Morrison road, not far from Denver.
“Did you lick him?”
“Yes, sir.”
“Good.” That was all. He never mentioned it again.
“I might give you a hard thrashing; if I did, you would possibly remember the thrashing longer than you would remember the injury you have done yourself. I am not going to do it. There were eighteen crossties in the gulch yesterday, and the section foreman told me they were going to replace twenty more. Until you have dragged every one of those ties home, you will wear your Buster Brown suit to school, and I will not take you anywhere with me.”
Then he said to me, “Didn’t have no trouble with him, did ya, Little Britches?”
We walked along a little way, then he rumpled my hair again and said, “Your father was proud of you son.” It was the first time he ever told me that, and I got a lump in my throat.
I didn’t want to be carried that night. It just didn’t seem right to be carried home when we were taking the check that I had helped earn. Father understood how I felt, and he walked slow enough that I didn’t have to trot anymore, and let me carry the check home to mother in my overall pocket.
I don’t remember Father ever kissing me any other time, but after he put me back in bed he leaned over and kissed me right on the forehead.
“Those fellows up there are holding the trump cards, and they know it. I’m not too sure I wouldn’t take pretty near my full measure of water if I were in their places and saw my crops drying up. I don’t think they want a court fight, or a fist fight, or a gun fight any more than we do, but I don’t think they’re going to give up the hand without winning the odd trick. I wouldn’t do it, and I don’t think any of you fellows would. I’m inclined to think we’d be better off to have the assurance of a reasonable part of our share in dry time, than to take the chance of not getting any and losing all our late crops.”
There weren’t any more fights over water that year, and when Willie Aldivote came up to the pasture to visit me a few days later, he seemed to think Father was quite a hero. I was proud because he said Father could fight like hell for a sick man, and that everybody thought he did a smart job getting the men up the ditch to agree about the water.
I knew Mother would say I had done just the right thing, but I tried not even to think about what Father might say. I couldn’t help it though. And I wasn’t a bit sure he wouldn’t say it was running away from the law and tearing boards off my character house. We had just turned into the Morrison wagon road when I got a big lump in my throat. Then I pulled Fanny around and galloped her back to the hitching rail in front of the Last Chance Saloon.
I couldn’t help crying some more when he told me that; not because my bottom was still burning, but just because I loved him. I told him I’d never be sneaky again, and I’d always ask him before I did things. We walked to the house together. At the bunkhouse door he shook hands with me, and said: “Good night, partner.”
“You know, a man’s life is a lot like a boat. If he keeps his sail set right it doesn’t make too much difference which way the wind blows or which way the current flows. If he knows where he wants to go and keeps his sail trimmed carefully he’ll come into the right port. But if he forgets to watch his sail till the current catches him broadside he’s pretty apt to smash up on the rocks.” After a little while he said, “I have an idea you’ll find the current’s a bit strong up at the mountain ranch.”
“Yep, they’re easier ways, and it would be easier for him to forget. The lessons you remember longest are the ones that hurt you the most when you learn ‘em. Do you follow what I’m tryin’ to tell you?”
I couldn’t help thinking about what Father had said—that night out on the chopping block—and I said, “I guess I know what you mean.”
“Damn bull-headed Yankee,” he was saying, “God and everybody knows we’d never got a dime for our crops if he hadn’t rigged that water gauge at the ditch head. And there he stands with a hundred and twenty dollars in his hand for a year’s work and too damned proud to take a bale of hay from a neighbor. What the hell are you goin’ to do with a man like that?”
“You’re getting to be quite a man now, Son. You’re well past eleven years old, and you can do quite a few things better than a good many men. I’m going to treat you like a man from now on. I’m never going to spank you again, or scold you for little things, and some day it’s going to be ‘Moody and Sons, Building Contractors.’”
It was too big for me to take all at once like that. I didn’t feel like crying—I didn’t feel like anything. My brain just stopped working for a minute or two. When it started up again it was going round and round like a stuck gramophone cylinder, and was saying over and over, “So long, partner; so long, partner; so long, partner.”
Father had always said grace before meals; always the same twenty-five words, and the ritual was always the same. Mother would look around the table to see that everything was in readiness; then she would nod to Father. That night she nodded to me and I became a man.