Kanta’s saas, or mother-in-law, is one of the most traditional characters in the novel. Though her son Manu has chosen a more modern life, even entering into a love marriage (as opposed to an arranged one) with Kanta, Kanta’s saas frequently emphasizes the importance of old Hindu customs. Kanta’s saas is desperate for her daughter-in-law to have a baby boy, and the resulting pressure adds to Kanta’s anxiety about her fertility.