Breath

by

Tim Winton

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Themes and Colors
Ordinary vs. Extraordinary Theme Icon
Risk, Fear, and Ecstasy Theme Icon
Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change Theme Icon
Friendship, Mentorship, and Coming of Age Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Breath, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change Theme Icon

Breath is narrated with hindsight: from an initial framing chapter in the present day, the middle-aged Bruce looks back to tell the story of his teenage years. Only in the last chapter does he offer a rapid account of the intervening years to return to where he started. This structure inherently calls attention to the passage of time, and Bruce’s narrative voice repeatedly emphasizes the gap between what he knew then and what he understands now, retrospectively interpreting the triumphs and follies of his youth. In the first chapter, Bruce prefaces the story of his adolescence with a disclaimer that he is not a “nostalgia freak,” and that fear of being called one has generally prevented him from discussing his past. Bruce’s narrative bears this out, as his account of his teenage years is anything but glamorous and often highly critical. Unlike Sando and Eva, who do seem to be “nostalgia freaks” haunted by their bygone glory days as pro athletes, present-day Bruce has, over many years, matured enough to recognize the reckless and hurtful insanity of his youth for what it was.

Bruce does, however, try to be honest about the differences between his present day and the 60s and 70s when he grew up—“a boyhood that now seems so far away I can understand why people doubt such days ever existed.” The world then really was different, for better or worse: from his and his friend Loonie’s endless unsupervised days spent dangerously modding their bikes and playing chicken with log trucks, to the idea of two teenage boys spending all their time with a 36-year-old man not raising any alarms. Without elevating one era over the other, the book does suggest that historical perspective is central to the wisdom that comes with age. While camping on a deserted Victorian-era fort island, a brooding teenage Bruce ruminates on the decaying structures and untended graves amid the ever-surging greenery: “for the first time in my life I began to feel, plain as gravity, not only was life short, but there had been so much of it.” In the thick of an intense period of rapid personal transformation, Bruce is struck by the vast depth of human history, which dwarfs his own turbulent few years. The novel suggests, then, that learning to situate one’s personal experience within a larger pattern of historical change is an inevitable mark of maturity.

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Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change appears in each chapter of Breath. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change Quotes in Breath

Below you will find the important quotes in Breath related to the theme of Time, Nostalgia, and Historical Change.
Pages 1-37 Quotes

I take a piss, put the kettle on and snatch the didj up off the seagrass matting of the floor. Out on the balcony my herbs are green and upright. I tamp down the beeswax around the pipe mouth and clear my throat. Then I blow until it burns. I blow at the brutalist condos that stand between me and the beach. I blow at the gulls eating pizza down in the carpark and the wind goes through me in cycles, hot and droning and defiant. Hot at the pale sky. Hot at the flat, bright world outside.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker)
Related Symbols: Breath
Page Number: 9
Explanation and Analysis:

I couldn’t have put words to it as a boy, but later I understood what seized my imagination that day. How strange it was to see men do something beautiful. Something pointless and elegant, as though nobody saw or cared.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker)
Page Number: 25
Explanation and Analysis:

I leant across the wall of upstanding water and the board came with me as though it was part of my body and mind. The blur of spray. The billion shards of light. I remember the solitary watching figure on the beach and the flash of Loonie’s smile as I flew by; I was intoxicated. And though I’ve lived to be an old man with my own share of happiness for all the mess I made, I still judge every joyous moment, every victory and revelation against those few seconds of living.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Loonie
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Pages 37-78 Quotes

More than once since then I’ve wondered whether the life-threatening high jinks that Loonie and I and Sando and Eva got up to in the years of my adolescence were anything more than a rebellion against the monotony of drawing breath.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Loonie , Sando, Eva
Related Symbols: Breath
Page Number: 43
Explanation and Analysis:
Pages 78-118 Quotes

I have no doubt that in a later era he’d have been seen as reckless and foolhardy, yet when you consider the period and the sorts of activities that schools and governments sanctioned, Sando’s excursions seem like small beer. We could have been staying back at school as army cadets, learning to fire mortars and machine-guns, to lay booby traps and to kill strangers in hand-to-hand combat like other boys we knew, in preparation for a manhood that could barely credit the end of the war in Vietnam. Sando appealed to one set of boyish fantasies and the state exploited others. Eva was right – we were Sando’s wide-eyed disciples – but in the sixties and seventies when we were kids there were plenty of other cults to join, cults abounding.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Loonie , Sando, Eva
Page Number: 88
Explanation and Analysis:

I shat meself, I said. I took the worst floggin. I freaked.

But he did the deed, said Sando. Made himself a little bit of history.

It took me a moment to absorb what he’d said. For if Sando was the first to have ridden Old Smoky, then I was surely the youngest. I could see Loonie thinking it through right there in front of me. He flapped the soggy hems of his jeans. The gesture was nonchalant, but I knew him better than that.

Your time’ll come, said Sando.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Sando (speaker), Loonie
Page Number: 100-101
Explanation and Analysis:
Pages 118-161 Quotes

It was like seeing the familiar world at a twofold remove, from another time as much as another direction, for it felt that I was in an outpost of a different era. It wasn’t only the colonial buildings around me that gave me such a sense, but also the land they were built on. Each headstone and every gnarled grasstree spoke of a past forever present, ever-pressing, and for the first time in my life I began to feel, plain as gravity, not only was life short, but there had been so much of it.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker)
Page Number: 119
Explanation and Analysis:

And he’s takin you to Java, I said

Who told you that?

Eva, I said with a hot flash of satisfaction.

He grunted and rolled himself a fag and I realized we were no longer friends. At the intersection, where the pub loomed over the servo across the road, we each veered in our own direction without even saying goodbye. Neither of us could have known that we’d never meet again.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Loonie (speaker), Sando, Eva
Page Number: 159
Explanation and Analysis:
Pages 161-202 Quotes

No, Eva was not ordinary. And neither was the form of consolation she preferred. Given my time over I would not do it all again. People talk such a storm of crap about the things they’ve done, had done to them. The deluded bullshit I’ve endured in circled chairs on lino floors. She had no business doing what she did, but I’m through hating and blaming. People are fools, not monsters.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Eva
Page Number: 172-173
Explanation and Analysis:
Pages 203-218 Quotes

I started, despite myself, to fool with electricity. A couple of times I came to on the tile floor at work, down beneath the sinks and benches where the odours of agar and disinfectant and formaldehyde brewed like some obscene secret, and the return of consciousness brought with it a sad blankness like the lingering melancholy after sex.

I didn’t understand this behaviour. I had no special interest in electricity. Granted, it’s a potent, tangible presence in a world that’s cast off presences. It was just a moment of righteous sensation, like a blow to the head. It knocked me down. It hurt like hell. But it was something I could feel.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker), Eva
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:

There are nights like last night when you’re always going to be too late, where you’re just holding people’s hands. I tried not to take it personally but it set me back, that call-out to the burbs. Just a rush of wind from the past, like a window momentarily slid aside. I know the difference between teenage suicide and a fatal abundance of confidence. I know what a boy looks like when he’s strangled himself for fun.

I blow the didj until it hurts, until my lips are numb, until some old lady across the way gives me the finger.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker)
Related Symbols: Breath
Page Number: 216
Explanation and Analysis:

They probably don’t understand this, but it’s important for me to show them that their father is a man who dances – who saves lives and carries the wounded, yes, but who also does something completely pointless and beautiful, and in this at least he should need no explanation.

Related Characters: Bruce (speaker)
Page Number: 218
Explanation and Analysis: