The Women of Brewster Place

by

Gloria Naylor

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Religion Theme Analysis

Themes and Colors
Racism and Poverty  Theme Icon
Sexism and Female Relationships Theme Icon
Sexuality Theme Icon
Motherhood  Theme Icon
Religion Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Women of Brewster Place, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Religion Theme Icon

The Woman of Brewster Place represents religion as both a source of spiritual freedom and of social control, depending on who is practicing it and how. For example, the music at the Baptist services that Mattie Michael attends makes her feel spiritually free, and she derives strength and comfort from her religious practices. Yet, as a young woman, Mattie was chastised and severely beaten by her religious father for getting pregnant out of wedlock, showing how religion can also be an oppressive source of social control (especially since her father appeals to religion as a way of forcing his own values onto Mattie). In the same vein, nosy Brewster Place resident Sophie uses religion as an excuse to spy on, gossip about, and socially persecute her lesbian neighbors, Theresa and Lorraine—yet Mattie herself reminds Sophie that the Bible tells Christians to mind their own business, an exchange showing that religion can either encourage or discourage social persecution depending on how its precepts are interpreted. In this way, the novel’s representation of religion is fundamentally ambivalent. Religion, the novel suggests, isn’t inherently freeing, controlling, bigoted, or loving—instead, it’s a value system that can be wielded in many different ways depending on the person or institution practicing it.

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Religion ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Religion appears in each chapter of The Women of Brewster Place. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Religion Quotes in The Women of Brewster Place

Below you will find the important quotes in The Women of Brewster Place related to the theme of Religion.
3. Etta Mae Johnson Quotes

Canaan’s congregation, the poor who lived in a thirty-block area around Brewster Place, still worshiped God loudly. They could not afford the refined, muted benediction of the more prosperous blacks who went to Sinai Baptist on the northern end of the city, and because each of their requests for comfort was so pressing, they took no chances that He did not hear them.

Related Characters: Mattie Michael, Etta Mae Johnson
Page Number: 62–63
Explanation and Analysis:

“About throwing away temptation to preserve the soul. That was a mighty fine point.”

Related Characters: Mattie Michael (speaker), Etta Mae Johnson, Reverend Moreland T. Woods
Page Number: 67
Explanation and Analysis:
7. The Two Quotes

“The Good Book says them things is an abomination against the Lord. We shouldn’t be havin’ that here on Brewster and the association should do something about it.”

“My Bible also says in First Peter not to be a busybody in other people’s matters, Sophie. And the way I see it, if they ain’t bothering what goes on in my place, why should I bother ‘bout what goes on in theirs?”

Related Characters: Mattie Michael (speaker), Sophie (speaker), Kiswana Browne, Lorraine, Theresa
Page Number: 140
Explanation and Analysis: