Harlem Shuffle

by

Colson Whitehead

Furniture Store Symbol Analysis

Furniture Store Symbol Icon

The furniture store symbolizes the way respectability can act as a façade, disguising one’s true actions and intentions. From the day Carney first leases the building with stolen money discovered in Big Mike’s old truck, the furniture store purposefully obscures his crooked upbringing. Though Carney obtains his business degree and acquires the store in deliberate rejection of his father’s criminal way of life, he eventually accepts his own restrained crooked inclinations. The store thereafter becomes a front for Carney’s lucrative fencing business, to the point that he even installs an external door in his office to more easily deal with his shadier clientele. Even so, classism undermines the store’s respectability in significant ways, exposing the metaphorical cracks in its façade. Even ignorant of Carney’s illegal side hustle, Leland and Alma still look down on his honest profession as a furniture salesman. Additionally, police officers looking for Freddie interrupt Carney’s meeting with sales rep Mr. Gibbs, and in that moment Carney’s two separate lives collide. Because of Carney’s desire to run a reputable community business, he is easy to find, which ultimately results in Pepper having to defend the store from Van Wyck’s men. In this way, the novel suggests that respectability, when used as a cover for disreputable activities, can only act as a façade for those activities temporarily.

Furniture Store Quotes in Harlem Shuffle

The Harlem Shuffle quotes below all refer to the symbol of Furniture Store. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
).
Part 1, Chapter 1 Quotes

There weren’t many white men who called him mister. Downtown, anyway. The first time Carney came to the Row on business, the white clerks pretended not to see him, attending to hobbyists who came in after him. He cleared his throat, he gestured, and remained a black ghost, store after store, accumulating the standard humiliations, until he climbed the black iron steps to Aronowitz & Sons and the proprietor asked, “Can I help you, sir?” Can I help you as in Can I help you? As opposed to What are you doing here? Ray Carney, in his years, had a handle on the variations.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Aronowitz
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

He didn’t know where the rent was going to come from, but it was still early in the month. You never know. The TVs were smart and they were a nice couple and it was good to do for them what no one did for him when he was young: give a hand. “I may be broke, but I ain’t crooked,” he said to himself, as he often did at times like this. When he felt this way. Weary and a little desperate, but also high-hearted.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney (speaker)
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 16
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 3 Quotes

Carney was only slightly bent when it came to being crooked, in practice and ambition. The odd piece of jewelry, the electronic appliances Freddie and then a few other local characters brought by the store, he could justify. Nothing major, nothing that attracted undue attention to his store, the front he put out to the world. If he got a thrill out of transforming these ill-gotten goods into legit merchandise, a zap-charge in his blood like he’d plugged into a socket, he was in control of it and not the other way around. Dizzying and powerful as it was. Everyone had secret corners and alleys that no one else saw—what mattered were your manor streets and boulevards, the stuff that showed up on other people’s maps of you. The thing inside him that gave a yell or tug or shout now and again was not the same thing his father had. That sickness drawing every moment into its service.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Big Mike Carney
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 31
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 5 Quotes

The man had a point, more than he knew. For Carney was not a fence.

Yes, a percentage of his showroom was stolen. TVs, radios back when he could still unload them, tasteful modern lamps, and other small appliances in perfect condition. He was a wall between the criminal world and the straight world, necessary, bearing the load. But when it came to precious metals and gems, he was more of a broker.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Miami Joe, Buxbaum
Related Symbols: Furniture Store, Necklaces
Page Number: 59
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 1 Quotes

Five hundred dollars. Crooked world, straight world, same rules—everybody had a hand out for the envelope. A five-hundred-dollar investment in the future of Carney’s Furniture if business kept rolling in like it was. A second store, a third? The members of the Dumas Club circulated around him in the room: whiskey in hand, elbows in ribs. They were a collection of chumps, but he'd need these Dumas chumps for permits, loans, to keep the city off his back.

[…]

It was a betrayal of certain principles, sure, a philosophy about achieving success despite—and to spite—men like these. Condescending Leland types, Alexander Oakes and his lapdog buddies. But these were new times. The city is ever-changing, everything and everyone must keep up or fall behind. The Dumas Club had to adapt, and so did Carney.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Detective Munson, Leland Jones, Wilfred Duke, Chink Montague, Alexander Oakes
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 116
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 2 Quotes

“You’re reading too many papers,” Freddie said. “Does he try to make a buck? He doesn’t try to hide anything. Put on a costume, like you. Suit and tie every day, pretty wife and kids, trying to hide shit. He’s out there trying to run a hustle the same as you.”

Related Characters: Freddie (speaker), Raymond Carney, Aunt Millie, Biz Dixon
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 130
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 4 Quotes

“It’s like this,” Munson said. “There is a circulation, a movement of envelopes that keeps the city running. Mr. Jones, he operates a business, he has to spread the love, give an envelope to this person, another person, somebody at the precinct, another place, so everybody gets a taste. Everybody’s kicking back or kicking up. Unless you’re on top. Low men like us, we don’t have to worry about that. Then there’s Mr. Smith, who also runs a business, and he’s doing the same thing if he is a wise and learned soul and wants to stick around. Spreading the love. The movement of the envelopes. Who is to say which man is more important, Mr. Jones or Mr. Smith? To whom do we give our allegiance? Do we judge a man by the weight of the envelope—or whom he gives it to?”

Related Characters: Detective Munson (speaker), Raymond Carney, Biz Dixon, Cheap Brucie
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 153
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 4 Quotes

Carney remembered Pepper taking him on his hunt for Miami Joe, the fronts and hideouts the crook had exposed during their search for the double-crosser. That time, places Carney had never seen before were suddenly rendered visible, like caves uncovered by low tide, branching into dark purpose. They’d never not been there, offering a hidden route to the underworld. This tour with Munson on his rounds took Carney to places he saw every day, establishments on his doorstep, places he’d walked by ever since he was a kid, and exposed them as fronts. The doorways were entrances into different cities—no, different entrances into one vast, secret city. Ever close, adjacent to all you know, just underneath. If you know where to look.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Pepper, Detective Munson, Miami Joe
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 252-253
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 8 Quotes

One night Freddie said the stars made him feel small. The boys’ constellation knowledge stalled after the Dippers and the Belt, but you didn’t have to know what something was called to know how it made you feel, and looking at the stars didn’t make Carney feel small or insignificant, the stars made him feel recognized. They had their place and he had his. We all have our station in life—people, stars, cities—and even if no one looked after Carney and no one suspected him capable of much at all, he was going to make himself into something. The truck bounced uptown. Now look at him. It wasn’t a bronze plate on a skyscraper, but everybody knew the corner of 125th and Morningside was his, it had his name on it—CARNEY’S—plain as day.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Pepper, Aunt Millie
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 310-311
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Harlem Shuffle LitChart as a printable PDF.
Harlem Shuffle PDF

Furniture Store Symbol Timeline in Harlem Shuffle

The timeline below shows where the symbol Furniture Store appears in Harlem Shuffle. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Part 1, Chapter 1
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
...of 1959, Ray Carney becomes involved in a heist thanks to his cousin, Freddie. A furniture salesman who also sells refurbished goods, Carney is running errands in New York City. He... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Carney’s shop had been a furniture store before he took over the lease. The previous tenants’ businesses had failed miserably, but... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 3
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
...about Freddie, but she doesn’t answer. The day after the robbery, two men enter the furniture shop looking for Carney. They work for a man named Chink Montague, who lost a... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 7
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...the search for Miami Joe, who disappeared after Arthur’s death. Leaving Rusty to run the store, Carney and Pepper drive uptown. Pepper reports that kids were taunting the officers outside Arthur’s... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...Carney found $30,000 cash hidden with the spare tire. He used it to lease his furniture shop. (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 8
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
While Carney is out, a detective (Munson) visits the furniture store. Rusty takes his card and is grateful that city police seem too busy to... (full context)
Part 1, Chapter 9
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...Joe and runs for it. He loses himself in the crowds, then heads for the furniture store. Miami Joe is waiting for Carney and leads him into the store at gunpoint.... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
Miami Joe makes Carney call the bar Pepper frequents and lure him to the furniture store. Joe plans to rob him and kill Freddie too, Carney knows. Suddenly, Pepper emerges... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 1
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...He recognizes many prominent Black New Yorkers inside, including the man whose business renovated the furniture shop. Carney recalls the time one of his shadier customers tried to pawn a Dumas... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 2
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...share news of their mutual crooked acquaintances and catch up on one another’s lives. Carney’s store renovation installed a door inside his office, meaning he can exit without going through the... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...is selling drugs on playgrounds and tells Carney he should worry about himself, since his store makes him easy to find. Freddie leaves. Carney feels he has diverged from his cousin.... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 4
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...chatting with Carney’s secretary, Marie, about her baked goods. Marie is just one of the store’s recent improvements: the renovation doubled the size of the showroom. Rusty is too preoccupied with... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 6
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...revenge scheme against Duke. Having told a recent accomplice to leave a message at the furniture store, Pepper calls only to get another job offer from Carney. Pepper understands Carney’s desire... (full context)
Part 2, Chapter 7
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...involves luring Duke to Miss Laura’s apartment outside of his usual schedule. He leaves the store, wondering what will happen if his straight and crooked lives collide. Carney has a black... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 1
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...officer’s claim that the boy had a knife. Carney excuses himself and walks to the store, marveling at the aftermath of the destruction. Stores have been burned down and looted, and... (full context)
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
...is glad the riots are over, for everyone’s safety and for fellow business owners. Carney’s store wasn’t looted, though he and Rusty kept nightly vigils holding baseball bats. Many people’s livelihoods... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 2
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Montague’s patronage paid for Carney’s store expansion and the new apartment, but he has only met the man once before. Their... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 3
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...Gibbs. Carney is still thinking about Linus and Freddie. When Mr. Gibbs arrives at the store, Carney turns on his practiced charm, taking him around the showroom and talking business. He... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 4
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...realizing Munson is trying to discover what he knows. The detective tells him a jewelry store that conducts an illegal side business similar to Carney’s was ransacked, though the owner insists... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 6
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
...crooked.” Later, Carney meets Pepper outside his apartment and hands over the keys to the furniture store so he can keep watch. Freddie is laying low in Brooklyn until Carney can... (full context)
Part 3, Chapter 7
Identity and Duality Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
...of his old friend Big Mike in the man’s son. His first day guarding Carney’s store, Chet the Vet—one of Montague’s men—approaches and questions him about Carney’s whereabouts. Pepper scares him... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Community, Change, and Loyalty  Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
On the same day Carney takes the necklace to Moskowitz, Pepper guards the store. Like Carney, Pepper has a protest flyer in his pocket. His reads “COOL IT BABY,”... (full context)
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
Systemic Racism, Injustice, and Power Theme Icon
Betrayal, Vengeance, and Integrity Theme Icon
When Carney returns to the store, he panics and calls his family, getting no response. Pepper tells him the men were... (full context)